In 1985, the Nevado del Ruiz volcano’s devastating eruption in Colombia claimed 20,000 lives, including 13-year-old Omayra Sánchez Garzón. Her heartbreaking story was immortalized in a photograph taken by French photojournalist Frank Fournier, who faced intense scrutiny for not saving her.
Fournier’s image, showing Omayra trapped in debris, sparked debates about the ethics of photojournalism. In a 2005 BBC interview, he explained that saving Omayra was “impossible” due to the circumstances. He believed that reporting the story was crucial, even if it meant capturing a disturbing image.
Fournier argued that his photograph raised awareness and funds for aid, highlighting the importance of honest and integrity-driven journalism. Despite the controversy, he stood by his decision, emphasizing the need for accountability in the face of tragedy.
The photograph remains a powerful reminder of the devastating consequences of natural disasters and the difficult choices faced by those who document them.
